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| __NOTOC__
| | #REDIRECT [[Mobile/GeckoView]] |
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| '''GeckoView is [https://www.mozilla.org/firefox/ Firefox Quantum's] engine, packaged as a reusable Android library.'''
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| GeckoView serves a similar purpose to Android's built-in WebView, but it has its own APIs and is ''not'' a drop in replacement.
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| Mozilla uses GeckoView to power [https://blog.mozilla.org/blog/2018/09/18/firefox-reality-now-available/ Firefox Reality], [https://www.mozilla.org/firefox/mobile/#focus Firefox Focus], and more.
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| == Get Started ==
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| ''Building a browser? Check out [https://mozilla-mobile.github.io/android-components/ Android Components], our collection of ready-to-use supporting libraries!''
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| === Configure Gradle ===
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| You need to add or edit four stanzas inside your module's <code>build.gradle</code> file.
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| '''1. Set the GeckoView version'''
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| ''Like Firefox, GeckoView has three release channels: Stable, Beta, and Nightly. Browse the [https://maven.mozilla.org/?prefix=maven2/org/mozilla/geckoview/ Maven Repository] to see currently available builds.
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| <syntaxhighlight lang="Groovy">
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| ext {
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| geckoviewChannel = "nightly"
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| geckoviewVersion = "64.0.20180927100037"
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| }
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| </syntaxhighlight>
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| '''2. Add Mozilla's Maven repository'''
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| <syntaxhighlight lang="Groovy">
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| repositories {
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| maven {
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| url "https://maven.mozilla.org/maven2/"
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| }
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| }
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| </syntaxhighlight>
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| '''3. Configure build flavors'''
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| ''Note: Until we resolve [https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1485045 Bug 1485045], you must configure a separate build variant for each CPU architecture.''
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| <syntaxhighlight lang="Groovy">
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| android {
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| // ...
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| flavorDimensions "abi"
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| productFlavors {
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| x86 { dimension "abi" }
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| x86_64 { dimension "abi" }
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| arm { dimension "abi" }
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| aarch64 { dimension "abi" }
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| }
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| }
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| </syntaxhighlight>
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| '''4. Add GeckoView Implementations'''
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| <syntaxhighlight lang="Groovy">
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| dependencies {
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| // ...
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| x86Implementation "org.mozilla.geckoview:geckoview-${geckoviewChannel}-x86:${geckoviewVersion}"
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| x86_64Implementation "org.mozilla.geckoview:geckoview-${geckoviewChannel}-x86_64:${geckoviewVersion}"
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| armImplementation "org.mozilla.geckoview:geckoview-${geckoviewChannel}-armeabi-v7a:${geckoviewVersion}"
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| aarch64Implementation "org.mozilla.geckoview:geckoview-${geckoviewChannel}-arm64-v8a:${geckoviewVersion}"
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| }
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| </syntaxhighlight>
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| === Add GeckoView to a Layout ===
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| Inside a layout <code>.xml</code> file, add the following:
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| <syntaxhighlight lang="XML">
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| <org.mozilla.gecko.GeckoView
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| android:id="@+id/geckoview"
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| android:layout_width="fill_parent"
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| android:layout_height="fill_parent" />
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| </syntaxhighlight>
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| === Initialize GeckoView in an Activity ===
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| ''Note: These snippets are written in [http://kotlinlang.org/ Kotlin]''
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| '''1. Import the GeckoView classes inside an Activity:'''
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| <syntaxhighlight lang="Kotlin">
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| import org.mozilla.geckoview.GeckoRuntime
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| import org.mozilla.geckoview.GeckoSession
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| import org.mozilla.geckoview.GeckoView
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| </syntaxhighlight>
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| '''2. In that activity's <code>onCreate</code> function, add the following:'''
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| <syntaxhighlight lang="Kotlin">
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| val view : GeckoView = findViewById(R.id.geckoview)
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| val session = GeckoSession()
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| val runtime = GeckoRuntime.create(this)
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| session.open(runtime)
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| view.session = session
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| session.loadUri("https://mozilla.org")
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| </syntaxhighlight>
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| === You're done! ===
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| Your application should now load and display a webpage inside of GeckoView.
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| To learn more about GeckoView's capabilities, review GeckoView's [https://mozilla.github.io/geckoview/javadoc/mozilla-central/ JavaDoc] or the [https://searchfox.org/mozilla-central/source/mobile/android/geckoview_example reference application].
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| == Documentation and Examples ==
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| '''APIs'''
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| * [https://mozilla.github.io/geckoview/javadoc/mozilla-central/ JavaDoc API Documentation]
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| * [https://mozilla-mobile.github.io/android-components/reference/ Android Components APIs]
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| '''Building / Contributing / Bugs'''
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| * See [[Mobile/Get_Involved]] and the [https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Developer_guide/Introduction Mozilla Developer Guide] for information on how to contribute to GeckoView
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| * Bugs are tracked in [https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Bugzilla Bugzilla]
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| * We have a bug dashboard at [[Mobile/GeckoView/Bugs]] 🐛
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| '''Products / Examples'''
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| * [https://blog.mozilla.org/blog/2018/09/18/firefox-reality-now-available/ Firefox Reality] ([https://github.com/mozillareality/firefoxreality GitHub])
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| * [https://www.mozilla.org/firefox/mobile/#focus Firefox Focus] ([https://github.com/mozilla-mobile/focus-android/ GitHub])
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| * [https://searchfox.org/mozilla-central/source/mobile/android/geckoview_example GeckoView Reference Application]
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