Tree Rules/Integration: Difference between revisions

→‎Sheriff Duty: quick follow-up fixes might be accepted to prevent overhead of backout and reland
(→‎What are the tree rules for mozilla-inbound?: clarify that test before pushing doesn't mean full try run for every patch)
(→‎Sheriff Duty: quick follow-up fixes might be accepted to prevent overhead of backout and reland)
 
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== What is mozilla-inbound==
= What are integration repositories?  =


mozilla-inbound is an integration branch that merges to and from mozilla-central about once a day.  It's a place where changes can land and be tested without risk of breaking the main mozilla-central trunk.
Repositories such as [https://treeherder.mozilla.org/#/jobs?repo=autoland autoland] and [https://treeherder.mozilla.org/#/jobs?repo=mozilla-inbound mozilla-inbound] are integration branches that merge to and from mozilla-central about once a day.  They're a place where changes can land and be tested without risk of breaking the main mozilla-central trunk.


* http://hg.mozilla.org/integration/mozilla-inbound
= Working with integration repositories =
** To speed up the cloning you can use the [ftp://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/firefox/bundles/mozilla-inbound.hg bundle] ([https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Mozilla_Source_Code_%28Mercurial%29#Bundles instructions]) or see [http://jlebar.com/2011/5/20/Faster_and_smaller_clones_of_branches.html this blog post].
It is recommended that you use the [http://mozilla-version-control-tools.readthedocs.io/en/latest/hgmozilla/unifiedrepo.html Unified Firefox Repository] for landing to mozilla-inbound.
* http://tbpl.mozilla.org/?tree=Mozilla-Inbound
* https://hg.mozilla.org/mozilla-unified/


== What are the tree rules for mozilla-inbound?  ==
Unless you're a sheriff or something has gone horribly wrong, you shouldn't need to clone the autoland repo.


* Follow the '''[https://developer.mozilla.org/En/Developer_Guide/Committing_Rules_and_Responsibilities general rules for committing]''', ''except'':
= What are the tree rules for integration repositories?  ==
** Committers are ''not'' required to actively watch the tree after pushing to mozilla-inbound.
* Follow the '''[https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Developer_Guide/Committing_Rules_and_Responsibilities general rules for committing]''', ''except'':
** Checking tinderbox before pushing is not required, but it is appreciated. If the tree is in a very broken state, you can save the sheriffs work by notifying them instead of pushing.
** Committers are ''not'' required to actively watch the tree after pushing to an integration repository.
* Inbound is no replacement for '''[[Try]]'''. You still need to test your patches before pushing. (This doesn't mean that you need an all-platforms try run for every patch.  But it does mean that you should do enough testing so that you rarely cause red or orange on mozilla-inbound. But breaking it rarely is ok. Never missing a plane means you're spending too much time in airports; never breaking the tree means you're running too many tests before landing.)
** Checking [https://treeherder.mozilla.org/ Treeherder] before pushing is not required, but it is appreciated. If the tree is in a very broken state, you can save the sheriffs work by notifying them instead of pushing.
* When can I push to mozilla-inbound? '''Always!'''  
* '''Integration repositories are no replacement for [[Try]]'''. You still need to test your patches before pushing. This doesn't mean that you need an all-platforms try run for every patch, but it does mean that you should do enough testing so that you rarely cause red or orange on the integration repository. Breaking it rarely is OK.
** If there is something very wrong with mozilla-inbound, a sheriff will close the tree, and your push will fail automatically.
** The exception is if you are using the autoland integration with MozReview [[http://mozilla-version-control-tools.readthedocs.io/en/latest/mozreview/autoland.html#sending-commits-to-try send your commits to the Try server automatically]].
* Push to mozilla-inbound like any separate hg repo: it is recommended to have a separate local clone. Pull to it, apply your patches, and then push to mozilla-inbound.
* When can I push to the tree? '''Always!'''  
 
** If there is something very wrong with the integration repository, a sheriff will close the tree, and your push will fail automatically.
== Please do the following after pushing to inbound ==
* Push to it like any separate hg repo.
** It is recommended to have a separate local clone. Pull to it, apply your patches, and then push to the integration repository.


= Please do the following after pushing to an integration repository =
* '''Leave bugs open'''. The sheriff will resolve them when they are merged to m-c.  
* '''Leave bugs open'''. The sheriff will resolve them when they are merged to m-c.  
* '''Add "[leave open]" to the whiteboard''' if the bug should not be resolved fixed after the merge to m-c. (We're now using a new semi-automated tool - bug comments won't be seen).
* '''Add the "leave-open" keyword''' if the bug should not be resolved fixed after the merge to m-c. (We're now using a new semi-automated tool - bug comments won't be seen).
* '''Check the assignee, platform, in-testsuite flag''' are correctly set.
* '''Check the assignee, platform, in-testsuite flag''' are correctly set.
* '''You do not need to set the target milestone any more''' (if it is set already though, please check it is correct!), since the new merge script will do that for you.
* '''You do not need to set the target milestone any more''' (if it is set already though, please check it is correct!), since the new merge script will do that for you.
* Add the inbound changeset URL to the bug.  If there are multiple patches on the bug and you are not pushing all of them, please indicate which one(s) you pushed (eg: use patch -> details -> comment on patch, or else use the new per-patch checkin+ flags).
* Add the integration repository changeset URL to the bug.  If there are multiple patches on the bug and you are not pushing all of them, please indicate which one(s) you pushed (eg: use patch -> details -> comment on patch, or else use the new per-patch checkin+ flags).
* If the patch(es) had been sent to try, please include the URL, so in the case of bustage, it's easier to eliminate your push as the cause.
* If the patch(es) had been sent to try, please include the URL, so in the case of bustage, it's easier to eliminate your push as the cause.
* If you backout from inbound, annotate that in the bug. This helps sheriffs when merging.
* If you backout from an integration repository, annotate that in the bug. This helps sheriffs when merging.
* There is no need to add "[inbound]" to the status whiteboard any more, but you may still do so if it helps with tracking your assigned bugs.
* There is no need to add "[inbound]" to the status whiteboard any more, but you may still do so if it helps with tracking your assigned bugs.


Thanks :-)
= Sheriff Duty =
 
* Sheriffs will watch these trees (mozilla-inbound and autoland) and back out bustage/regressions as necessary to keep it green.
== Sheriff Duty ==
** If code sheriffs notice a permanent task failure, they might reach out to the developer to check if the issue is simple mistake which can be fixed with a follow-up patch provided to them through Phabricator in the next 5 minutes.
 
** The backout will be noted in the bug. The onus isn't on the sheriff to contact the developer via IRC regarding the backout. Developers who do not read all bugmail are encouraged to set up appropriate mail filters on bugs to which they are assigned, to ensure they are aware of the backout.
* Sheriffs will watch this tree and back out bustage/regressions as necessary to keep it green.
** If it's not possible to identify the guilty changeset, the sheriffs may back out more changesets to minimize the overhead/time to fix the tree. Completely innocent pushes may be re-landed by the sheriff once the bustage is cleared or, in case of doubts, a Try server run will be requested in the bug, before the next landing.
** Bustage is backed out right away. There's no "we'll let you fix this tree while everybody stands by".  
* About once a day or more, merge a green integration repository push with valid PGO results to mozilla-central.
** The backout will be noted in the bug & if the developer is present in #developers, the sheriff will aim to also let them know of the backout via IRC. Sheriffs need only email developers about the backout outside of Bugzilla if specifically requested in the bug (developers who do not read all bugmail are encouraged to set up appropriate mail filters on bugs to which they are assigned, to ensure they are aware of the backout).
** If it's not possible to identify the guilty changeset, the sheriffs may backout more changesets to minimize the overhead/time to fix the tree. Completely innocent pushes will be relanded by the sheriff once the bustage is cleared or, in case of doubts, a Try server run will be requested in the bug, before the next landing.
** See ehsan's blogpost on how to [http://ehsanakhgari.org/blog/2010-09-09/backing-out-multiple-consecutive-changesets-mercurial back out multiple consecutive changesets], or mak's [https://wiki.mozilla.org/User:Mak77 backout shell script] or Sfink's [https://bitbucket.org/sfink/qbackout qbackout Hg extension].
* About once a day or more, merge a green mozilla-inbound push with valid PGO results to mozilla-central.
** If the push includes compiled files or changes to configure/Makefiles it must have green PGO builds. Otherwise, the first push before it including such changes must have them.
** If the push includes compiled files or changes to configure/Makefiles it must have green PGO builds. Otherwise, the first push before it including such changes must have them.
** Also merge mozilla-central to mozilla-inbound. Merge any large or disruptive changes from central sooner.
** Also merge mozilla-central to each integration repository. Merge any large or disruptive changes from mozilla-central sooner.
** Resolve bugs that were landed, and set the appropriate target milestone.
** Resolve bugs that were landed, and set the appropriate target milestone.  The [http://www.graememcc.co.uk/m-cmerge/ m-cMerge tool] partially automates this step.
** When merging inaccessible security fixes, send email to the bug assignee and Cc the reviewer, to politely ask them to resolve their bug.
** When merging inaccessible security fixes, send email to the bug assignee and Cc the reviewer, to politely ask them to resolve their bug.


== Meet the Sheriffs ==
= Meet the Sheriffs =
 
The integration repositories are managed by group of sheriffs, please be nice with them. If you have any doubts or questions about the above process, you can ping any of them in #developers channel.
mozilla-inbound is managed by an informal group of volunteer sheriffs, please be nice with them.
In case of doubts you can ping any of them in #developers channel.
 
Join us and help out!


*edmorley (UK / UTC or during daylight savings UTC+1)
For the list of people to look out for, see [[Sheriffing#Meet_the_Sheriffs|Meet the Sheriffs]].
*philor (PDT)
*mbrubeck (US Pacific / UTC-0800)
*RyanVM (EDT)
*Ms2ger (Europe)
*ehsan (EST)
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