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grammar rules - noun
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<li>Select your locale and restart Firefox Developer Edition.</li> | <li>Select your locale and restart Firefox Developer Edition.</li> | ||
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<b>Some Kabyle grammar rules</b> | |||
4) TIWSATIN N YISEM | |||
TIWSATIN N YISEM | |||
TIWSATIN | |||
Imedyaten: | |||
anelmad -- tanelmadt. | |||
axxam -- taxxamt. | |||
azemmur -- tazemmurt. | |||
ALUGEN | |||
Isem yesεa snat (2) n tewsatin: | |||
amalay : uccen, afrux | |||
unti : tuccent, tafruxt. | |||
Imesli aneggaru n umalay yezmer ad yili : | |||
a) d targalt (menwala deg-sent): afus, ad’ar; | |||
b) neγ d tiγri (menwala deg-sent) : ameksa, az’ru, isli. | |||
Imseli aneggaru n wunti d : | |||
a) “t” (di tegti): tamart; | |||
b) neγ d “a” : tameγra; | |||
c) neγ “i” : tizi; | |||
d) neγ “ţ” irnan γef tiγri : tabraţ, tiziţ, tulmuţ ; | |||
--neγ “ţ” yernan γef tergalt: taxuxeţ, tawizeţ, tiferreţ. | |||
G.m. | |||
1) ulac unti yeggran s “u” | |||
2) unti s « t’ » yekka-d si d’+t : taseqqat’< taseqqad’t, tagellit'< tagellid\'t | |||
Unti yezmer ad yesεu 3 inumak, yemmal : | |||
1.tawtemt: | |||
Anelmad / tanelmad't, | |||
aqcic / taqcict, | |||
Aserdun / taserdunt . | |||
2.az’emz’i (asemz’i): | |||
Axxam / taxxamt, | |||
Afus / tafettust . | |||
3.aferdis seg wegraw (dda Lmulud isema-yas ajemmal) : | |||
Azemmur / tazemmurt :azemmur yezmer ad yili d at’as n tzemrin maca tazemmurt yiwet) | |||
Čina / tačinaţ (yiwet n tčinnaţ ). | |||
timawin: | |||
1°Llan kra n yismawen sεan kan yiwet n tewsit: | |||
-d amalay kan : ageffur, akal… | |||
-d unti kan : Tideţţ, tira ... | |||
2°Kra n wuntiyen γur-sen talγa (forme) temgarad γef umalay deg uzz\'ar | |||
Izem/Tasedda : ZM # SDD ("zm" d azz'ar n Izem \ "sdd" d azz'ar n tasedda). | |||
Azger/Tafunast : ZGR # FNS("zgr" d azz'ar n azger \ "fns" d azza'r n tafunast). | |||
Ih'iqqel/Tasekkurt H'QL # SKR | |||
amawal | |||
Tawsit(tiwsatin) = genre | |||
amalay = masculin | |||
unti = féminin | |||
aferdis = unité (dans un ensemble) | |||
tawtemt = féminisation | |||
az'emz'i (asemz\'i) = miniaturisation | |||