Labs/Jetpack/Reboot/JEP/108: Difference between revisions

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== JEP 108 - Background Page ==
== JEP 108 - Page Worker ==


* Champion: Daniel Buchner - daniel@mozilla.com
* Champion: Daniel Buchner - daniel@mozilla.com
* Status: Under Review
* Status: Under Review
* Bug Ticket: [https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=546740 546740]
* Bug: [https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=546740 546740]
* Type: API
* Type: API




=== Proposal ===
=== Proposal ===
Background Pages are like a more open and free sandbox for doing most anything in a traditional web page with a DOM context, but with a key difference: the page is augmented with escalated, waterfall chrome privileges. It is essentially along the same line of a Web Worker, just more open and accessible.
Page Worker is like a more open sandbox for doing most anything in a traditional web page with a DOM context, but with a key difference: the page is augmented with escalated, waterfall chrome privileges. It is essentially along the same line of a Web Worker, just more open and accessible.


=== Use-Cases ===
=== Use-Cases ===
1. Google Maps data utilizations
1. Google Maps API Data
If you wanted to utilize the data available via Google Maps API, you would need to instantiate the API's script within the context of a DOM. This is due to Google Maps reliance on the elements and script it pulls in to make data fetching possible. I might want to have a Jetpack that searches the page for addresses and business titles allowing the user to mouseover those items and view geolocalized details about such places in a tooltip.
If you wanted to utilize the data available via Google Maps API, you would need to instantiate the API's script within the context of a DOM. This is due to Google Maps reliance on the elements and script it pulls in to make data fetching possible. I might want to have a Jetpack that searches the page for addresses and business titles allowing the user to mouseover those items and view geolocalized details about such places in a tooltip.


2.  
2. Native Type Proxy & DOM-Reliant Script Execution Environment
 
It is almost a certainty that developers will want to use their js library of choice to interact with web content.  To enable this more easily, they could use this JEP's DOM as a Native Type proxy and as the primary location to instantiate their DOM dependent code.


=== Dependencies & Requirements ===
=== Dependencies & Requirements ===
* We must be able to give the code in the top window of this page chrome privileges that are strictly one-way/descending in nature.
* We must be able to give the code in the top window of this page chrome privileges that are strictly one-way/descending in nature.
* Dynamically generated code sent to the Background Page should be injected and executed in the Background Page's window context.
* Dynamically generated code sent to the Page Worker should be injected and executed in the Page Worker's window context.




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== API Methods ==
== API Methods ==


==== Background Page Global: <i>$dom</i> ====
==== Page Worker Global: <i>$page</i> ====


==== Background Page Method: <i>run</i> ====
==== Page Worker Method: <i>run</i> ====
<b>Description:</b>
 
Allows you to run code in the Page Worker's window context.


<b>Arguments:</b>
<b>Arguments:</b>


#<b>options</b> - (<i>object</i>)
#<b><i>options</i></b> - (<i>object</i>)
#* bind: (<i>mixed</i>) a variable that will be bound as the 'this' keyword in the function
#* bind: (<i>mixed</i>) a variable that will be bound as the 'this' keyword in the function
#* arguments: (<i>array > mixed</i>) an array of mixed variables passed as the function arguments
#* arguments: (<i>array</i>) an array of mixed variables passed as the function arguments
#* timeout: (<i>number</i>) a number that is used to set the timeout duration
#* timeout: (<i>number</i>) a number that is used to set the timeout duration
#* interval: (<i>number</i>)  a number that is used to set the interval duration
#* interval: (<i>number</i>)  a number that is used to set the interval duration
#<b>action</b> - (<i>function</i>) a function to be executed within the DOM of the Background Page - by default, the Background Page's window object is the bound 'this' within the function
#<b><i>action</i></b> - (<i>function</i>) a function to be executed within the DOM of the Page Worker - by default, the Page Worker's window object is the bound 'this' within the function


<b>Returns:</b>
<b>Returns:</b>


<b>user defined return value</b> - The function's return value as specified by the user
<b><i>user defined return value</i></b> - The function's return value as specified by the user


or
or
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<i>If timeout or interval options are used:</i>
<i>If timeout or interval options are used:</i>


<b>array</b> - an array whose first item is the function's user defined return value, and second is a variable the user can save to clear the timing event
<b><i>array</i></b> - an array whose first item is the function's user defined return value, and second is a variable the user can save to clear the timing event


<b>Notes:</b>
<b>Notes:</b>
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<pre class="brush:js;">
<pre class="brush:js;">
$dom.run({ interval: 10000 }, function(){
$page.run({ interval: 10000 }, function(){
     return window.location;
     return window.location;
});
});
</pre>
</pre>


==== Background Page Method: <i>clear</i> ====
==== Page Worker Method: <i>empty</i> ====
<b>Description:</b>
 
Empties the Page Worker's of all elements (this includes the body, which is then reinserted fresh).


<b>Arguments:</b>
<b>Arguments:</b>


#<b>type</b> - (<i>string</i>) can be 'script', 'elements', or 'all';
<i>This method takes no arguments</i>


<b>Returns:</b>
<b>Returns:</b>


The Background Page Global object: <i>$dom</i>
The Page Worker Global object: <i>$page</i>


<b>Examples:</b>
<b>Examples:</b>


<pre class="brush:js;">
<pre class="brush:js;">
$dom.clear('script');
$page.empty();
</pre>
</pre>


==== Page Worker Method: <i>reset</i> ====
<b>Description:</b>


==== Background Page Method: <i>reset</i> ====
Resets the Page Worker to a blank HTML page with no elements and a clean global window object.


<b>Arguments:</b>
<b>Arguments:</b>


No arguments are used in accordance with this method
<i>This method takes no arguments</i>


<b>Returns:</b>
<b>Returns:</b>


The Background Page Global object: <i>$dom</i>
The Page Worker Global object: <i>$page</i>


<b>Examples:</b>
<b>Examples:</b>


<pre class="brush:js;">
<pre class="brush:js;">
$dom.reset();
$page.reset();
</pre>
</pre>
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